If you’re craving a delicious treat that perfectly balances sweet and tangy flavors, this Blueberry Muffins with Lemon Zest and Sugar Topping Recipe is an absolute must-try. Bursting with juicy frozen wild Maine blueberries and topped with a bright lemon zest sugar crunch, these muffins are moist, tender, and have that perfect dome you dream about. It’s a recipe that feels special but is surprisingly simple to make, bringing a little sunshine to your breakfast, brunch, or afternoon snack.
Ingredients You’ll Need
Each ingredient in this recipe plays a key role in building up the perfect texture, flavor, and visual appeal. From the tangy buttermilk that tenderizes the crumb to the bright lemon zest that adds a fresh pop on top, these simple pantry staples come together beautifully.
- 3 cups all-purpose flour: Use properly measured flour to ensure the muffins have a perfect structure and tenderness.
- 2 1/2 teaspoons baking powder: Helps the muffins rise beautifully for that perfect dome.
- 1/2 teaspoon baking soda: Works with buttermilk to create a tender crumb and lift.
- 1 teaspoon fine sea salt: Enhances all the flavors and balances the sweetness.
- 1 1/4 cups buttermilk: Adds a subtle tang and moisture to keep muffins soft.
- 1 1/4 cups granulated sugar: Sweetens the muffins just right without overpowering.
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter (melted): Contributes richness and moisture.
- 2 large eggs: Provide structure and help bind ingredients for perfect muffin texture.
- 1/3 cup sour cream: Adds extra moisture and tenderness.
- 1/3 cup vegetable oil: Keeps the muffins moist over time.
- 1 tablespoon vanilla bean paste or extract: Brings warmth and depth to the flavor.
- 1 1/2 cups frozen wild Maine blueberries: Using frozen prevents the batter from turning blue and gives bursts of juicy sweetness.
- 1/8 cup granulated sugar for topping: Combines with lemon zest for a crunchy, bright finish.
- Zest of 1/2 lemon: Adds fresh citrus aroma and a zesty contrast to the sweet berries.
How to Make Blueberry Muffins with Lemon Zest and Sugar Topping Recipe
Step 1: Prepare Your Oven and Muffin Pan
Start by preheating your oven to 425°F (220°C). This higher initial temperature helps create those delightful puffed domes that we all love. Line a 12-cup muffin pan with six liners, so you can bake the muffins in two batches, giving each muffin enough room to rise perfectly.
Step 2: Combine the Dry Ingredients
In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and fine sea salt. This step ensures that your leavening agents are evenly distributed, which is crucial for a consistent muffin rise and texture.
Step 3: Mix the Wet Ingredients
In another bowl, combine the buttermilk, granulated sugar, melted butter, eggs, sour cream, vegetable oil, and vanilla bean paste. Whisk until the mixture is smooth and slightly frothy. This blend forms the rich and tender base for the muffins.
Step 4: Gently Combine Wet and Dry Mixtures
Pour the wet mixture gradually into the dry ingredients, stirring gently to combine. It’s important to mix just until all the flour disappears to avoid overworking the batter, which can result in tough muffins.
Step 5: Fold in Blueberries
Carefully fold the frozen wild Maine blueberries into the batter. Using frozen berries prevents the muffins from turning blue and distributes the fruity bursts evenly throughout each bite.
Step 6: Fill Muffin Liners
Scoop the batter generously into the lined muffin cups, filling them all the way to the top. This is the secret to getting that signature muffin top – overflowing with moist, tender batter ready to rise and bloom.
Step 7: Add the Lemon Zest and Sugar Topping
Mix together the granulated sugar and fresh lemon zest, then sprinkle this vibrant topping generously over each muffin. This simple addition gives your muffins a sweet crunch and bright citrus aroma that will have everyone reaching for a second one.
Step 8: Bake in Two Stages
Bake the muffins at 425°F (220°C) for the first 5 minutes to set the tops quickly, then reduce the oven temperature to 350°F (175°C) and continue baking for another 15 to 18 minutes until the tops are golden brown and a toothpick inserted comes out clean.
Step 9: Cool and Enjoy
Let the muffins cool in the pan for about 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack. This ensures they stay moist without becoming soggy, and lets that sugar topping harden just enough for a satisfying crunch.
How to Serve Blueberry Muffins with Lemon Zest and Sugar Topping Recipe
Garnishes
For an extra pop of freshness, top your muffins with a few extra fresh blueberries or a light dusting of powdered sugar right before serving. A thin slice of lemon alongside really ties in the citrus notes and makes for a friendly presentation.
Side Dishes
These muffins pair beautifully with a dollop of whipped cream or a smear of cream cheese, making breakfast feel like a special occasion. A side of fresh fruit salad or a cup of your favorite tea or coffee also complements the flavors perfectly for a cozy morning or afternoon treat.
Creative Ways to Present
Try serving these Blueberry Muffins with Lemon Zest and Sugar Topping Recipe in a charming rustic basket with a soft linen napkin or arrange them on a tiered stand for brunch. They also work wonderfully as individual gifts wrapped with twine and a sprig of fresh herbs, making them thoughtful delights for friends and family.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Store any leftover muffins in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. If you want to keep them fresh longer, placing them in the fridge can extend their life for up to a week, although the texture may slightly firm up.
Freezing
These muffins freeze beautifully! Wrap each muffin individually in plastic wrap and place them in a freezer-safe bag. They can be frozen for up to 3 months without losing their tender crumb or vibrant flavor. Just thaw at room temperature when you’re ready to enjoy.
Reheating
To refresh frozen or refrigerated muffins, pop them in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 10 minutes. This warms them through and restores that fresh-baked aroma and texture, bringing your Blueberry Muffins with Lemon Zest and Sugar Topping Recipe back to life.
FAQs
Can I use fresh blueberries instead of frozen?
Absolutely! Fresh blueberries work well if they are in season. Keep in mind that fresh berries may cause the batter to turn slightly blue and can sometimes lead to a wetter texture, so reduce any additional liquid slightly if needed.
What if I don’t have buttermilk on hand?
No worries! You can make a great buttermilk substitute by adding 1 tablespoon of lemon juice or white vinegar to 1 1/4 cups of milk and letting it sit for 5-10 minutes before using. This mimics the tang and acidity of buttermilk essential in this recipe.
Can I make these muffins gluten-free?
Yes, with some adjustments. Use a 1-to-1 gluten-free flour blend that includes xanthan gum to ensure proper texture. Keep in mind that baking times may vary slightly depending on the flour blend used.
Why do you use both melted butter and oil?
Combining melted butter with oil gives you the best of both worlds: rich, buttery flavor and a moist, tender texture. Butter adds flavor depth, while oil keeps the muffins exceptionally soft over time.
How important is using lemon zest in this recipe?
The lemon zest is a star ingredient here! It adds a bright, fresh zing that highlights and balances the sweetness of the blueberries. Skipping it means missing out on that signature lift that makes this Blueberry Muffins with Lemon Zest and Sugar Topping Recipe stand out.
Final Thoughts
These Blueberry Muffins with Lemon Zest and Sugar Topping Recipe are a true joy to bake and even more delightful to eat. Whether you’re sharing them with loved ones or savoring a quiet moment, their tender crumb, vibrant fruit, and sparkling topping bring simple happiness to any day. I can’t wait for you to try this recipe and enjoy those perfectly domed muffins fresh from your oven!
Print
Blueberry Muffins with Lemon Zest and Sugar Topping Recipe
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Total Time: 45 minutes
- Yield: 12 muffins
- Category: Breakfast, Snack
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
Deliciously moist and tender blueberry muffins bursting with wild Maine blueberries. These muffins feature a perfect balance of buttermilk, sour cream, and a hint of lemon zest for a fresh, flavorful breakfast or snack treat. With a crisp, golden top and fluffy inside, they are easy to prepare and baked to perfection in just over 30 minutes.
Ingredients
Dry Ingredients
- 3 cups all-purpose flour (measured properly, see notes)
- 2 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
- 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
- 1 teaspoon fine sea salt
Wet Ingredients
- 1 1/4 cups buttermilk (room temperature)
- 1 1/4 cups granulated sugar
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter (melted)
- 2 large eggs (room temperature)
- 1/3 cup sour cream (room temperature)
- 1/3 cup vegetable oil
- 1 tablespoon vanilla bean paste or vanilla extract
Additional Ingredients
- 1 1/2 cups frozen wild Maine blueberries (do not thaw)
- 1/8 cup granulated sugar (for topping)
- Zest of 1/2 lemon (for topping)
Instructions
- Preheat the oven: Set the oven to 425°F (220°C). Line a 12-cup muffin pan with 6 liners and plan to bake in two batches to achieve perfect domed muffins.
- Mix dry ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, baking powder, baking soda, and fine sea salt. Set aside for later use.
- Combine wet ingredients: In a separate large bowl, whisk together the buttermilk, granulated sugar, melted butter, eggs, sour cream, vegetable oil, and vanilla until the mixture is smooth and well blended.
- Combine wet and dry: Gradually add the wet ingredient mixture to the dry ingredients, mixing gently using a spatula or spoon until just combined. Avoid over-mixing to ensure tender muffins.
- Fold in blueberries: Carefully fold in the frozen wild Maine blueberries without thawing, distributing them evenly throughout the batter.
- Fill muffin liners: Fill each muffin liner to the top with batter to encourage a signature muffin top with a nice dome.
- Add topping: Mix the 1/8 cup granulated sugar with the lemon zest, then sprinkle this mixture evenly over the tops of the muffins for added flavor and sweetness.
- Bake: Bake initially at 425°F (220°C) for 5 minutes to set the muffin tops, then reduce the oven temperature to 350°F (175°C) and continue baking for an additional 15–18 minutes, or until the muffins turn golden brown and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
- Cool: Let the muffins cool in the pan for 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely. This prevents sogginess and preserves the texture.
Notes
- Measure flour properly by spooning it into the measuring cup and leveling it off to avoid dense muffins.
- Using frozen blueberries straight from the freezer prevents them from bleeding too much into the batter during mixing.
- Room temperature ingredients blend better and produce a more uniform batter.
- To make 12 muffins, bake in two batches if using only 6 liners at a time to ensure perfect domes for each muffin.
- For extra lemon flavor, you can add a teaspoon of lemon juice to the batter.
