Bò Kho: Spicy Vietnamese Beef Stew with Noodles Recipe

If you have a craving for a rich, hearty stew bursting with bold flavors and a comforting warmth, then let me introduce you to Bò Kho: Spicy Vietnamese Beef Stew with Noodles Recipe. This dish is a beautiful blend of tender beef, fragrant spices, and vibrant herbs, simmered slowly until every bite melts in your mouth. The layers of lemongrass, star anise, cinnamon, paprika, and five-spice powder mingle perfectly to create an unforgettable stew that pairs wonderfully with soft rice noodles or crusty French bread, making it a staple for anyone who loves a soulful bowl of goodness.

Ingredients You’ll Need

The magic of Bò Kho lies in its simplicity and the harmony of its ingredients. Each one plays a crucial role: the beef chuck tenderizes beautifully during slow cooking, lemongrass and spices bring aromatic depth, and the rich beef broth ties everything together for that hearty stew experience.

  • 2 lbs beef chuck: Choose well-marbled beef for tender, flavorful cubes after simmering.
  • 3 tablespoons lemongrass (white part only, finely minced): Adds a citrusy, fresh aroma that brightens the stew.
  • 1 tablespoon garlic (minced): Brings a pungent warmth that’s essential for depth.
  • 1 tablespoon ginger (grated): Offers a subtle spicy zest balancing the richness of beef.
  • 1 tablespoon shallots (minced): Adds a mild sweetness and savory undertone.
  • 3 tablespoons fish sauce: Delivers umami and saltiness to enhance flavor complexity.
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce: Provides savory depth and a touch of color.
  • 1 tablespoon sugar: Balances the savory and spices with a hint of sweetness.
  • 2 teaspoons five-spice powder: Gives a fragrant, warm spice blend unique to Vietnamese cooking.
  • 1 tablespoon paprika: Adds smoky warmth and vibrant color to the broth.
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper: Provides a gentle heat and aromatic hint.
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil: For browning the beef and building flavor.
  • 3 cups beef broth: Forms the base of the stew’s rich, meaty sauce.
  • 1 1/2 cups water: Helps simmer the meat and soften the flavors.
  • 2 star anise pods: Infuse a subtle licorice-like fragrance.
  • 2 carrots (peeled, large chunks): Add natural sweetness and texture contrast.
  • 1 small yellow onion (chopped): Contributes sweetness and rounds out the broth.
  • 2 tablespoons tomato paste: Lends a slight tang and deep red color.
  • 1 cinnamon stick: Provides warmth and aromatic complexity.
  • Salt to taste: For seasoning and balancing all flavors.
  • Rice noodles or French bread: For serving and soaking up that delicious sauce.
  • Chopped cilantro and Thai basil: Fresh garnishes that add brightness and herbal notes.
  • Lime wedges: For an optional zesty finish that cuts through the stew’s richness.

How to Make Bò Kho: Spicy Vietnamese Beef Stew with Noodles Recipe

Step 1: Marinate the Beef

Start by combining the beef cubes with lemongrass, garlic, ginger, shallots, fish sauce, soy sauce, sugar, five-spice powder, paprika, and black pepper in a large bowl. This mixture lets the beef soak up all those vibrant flavors before cooking, bringing incredible depth to the stew. Allow it to marinate for at least an hour, but overnight in the fridge is even better to intensify the taste.

Step 2: Brown the Beef

Heat the vegetable oil in a heavy-bottomed pot over medium-high heat. Working in batches, sear the marinated beef cubes until they develop a gorgeous browned crust. This step locks in juices and layers extra savory notes. Once browned, set the beef aside to ensure the pot isn’t overcrowded and the meat caramelizes perfectly.

Step 3: Build the Flavor Base

In the same pot, add tomato paste and sauté for about a minute. This quickly cooks off the raw flavor and starts painting the pot with color and richness. Then, return the browned beef to the pot and add chopped onions, star anise, the cinnamon stick, beef broth, and water. These aromatics and liquids create the soul of your Bò Kho, making the broth fragrant and comforting.

Step 4: Simmer the Stew

Bring everything to a boil, then reduce the heat to let it simmer uncovered gently. This slow simmering tenderizes the beef, allowing the spices to infuse deeply into the meat and broth. After about an hour, add the carrots and continue cooking for another 30 minutes or until the beef is fall-apart tender and the carrots are soft but still hold their shape.

Step 5: Final Adjustments

Skim any excess fat from the surface if desired and adjust seasoning with salt to taste. This final touch balances the stew perfectly before serving your beautiful bowl of Bò Kho.

How to Serve Bò Kho: Spicy Vietnamese Beef Stew with Noodles Recipe

Bò Kho: Spicy Vietnamese Beef Stew with Noodles Recipe - Recipe Image

Garnishes

Freshness is key to elevate this comforting stew. Sprinkle chopped cilantro and Thai basil on top to add vibrant herbal notes. A squeeze of lime juice right before eating brightens the rich flavors and adds a tantalizing zing to your bowl.

Side Dishes

Whether you opt for slippery soft rice noodles or crisp French bread, both work wonderfully to soak up the luscious, spicy stew. The noodles lend a delicate texture that pairs beautifully with the robust beef, while French bread provides a rustic, hearty contrast.

Creative Ways to Present

Try serving Bò Kho in wide shallow bowls to showcase the colorful carrots and garnishes. For a fun twist, assemble a noodle bowl with fresh bean sprouts, sliced chilies, and green onions alongside the stew. This interactive serving lets everyone customize their experience and enjoy the rich broth to the fullest.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Bò Kho actually tastes even better the next day after sitting in the fridge. Store any leftovers in an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 3 days. The stew thickens and the flavors grow more pronounced, making leftovers a wonderful treat.

Freezing

If you want to keep Bò Kho longer, it freezes beautifully. Let the stew cool completely, then place it in freezer-safe containers. It can be frozen for up to 3 months without losing its depth of flavor. Just thaw safely in the fridge overnight before reheating.

Reheating

Warm the stew gently on the stove over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. Add a splash of water or broth if it’s too thick. Reheat until piping hot and tender once again, then serve with fresh noodles or bread and garnishes for a comforting meal any day.

FAQs

Can I use a different cut of beef for Bò Kho?

Absolutely! While beef chuck is ideal because it becomes tender and flavorful when simmered slowly, you can also use brisket or short ribs if you prefer. Just be sure to allow enough cooking time for the meat to become tender.

Is Bò Kho very spicy?

The stew has a gentle warmth thanks to paprika and five-spice powder. If you love heat, feel free to add Thai bird’s eye chilies or chili oil to kick up the spice level exactly to your taste.

Can I make this dish gluten-free?

Yes! Simply swap the soy sauce for tamari, a gluten-free alternative. Rice noodles are naturally gluten-free, so just stick to those when serving to keep the dish true to gluten-free requirements.

What’s the best way to reheat leftovers without drying out the beef?

Reheat gently on the stovetop over medium-low heat with a little extra broth or water to prevent drying. Stir occasionally to distribute heat evenly. Avoid microwaving, which can sometimes toughen the meat.

Can I prepare Bò Kho ahead of time for a party?

Definitely! This is a perfect make-ahead dish since it tastes even better after the flavors meld overnight. Just reheat carefully before your gathering and prepare fresh noodles or bread for serving.

Final Thoughts

There’s truly nothing like the soulful comfort of Bò Kho: Spicy Vietnamese Beef Stew with Noodles Recipe to warm your heart and satisfy your cravings. With its rich spices, tender beef, and fresh herbs, this stew is a celebration of Vietnamese flavors in every bite. I encourage you to give it a try and discover why it’s a beloved dish that brings families and friends together around the table.

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Bò Kho: Spicy Vietnamese Beef Stew with Noodles Recipe

Bò Kho: Spicy Vietnamese Beef Stew with Noodles Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 3.9 from 79 reviews
  • Author: Kimberly
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 2 hours
  • Total Time: 2 hours 20 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Vietnamese
  • Diet: Dairy-Free

Description

Bò Kho is a flavorful and spicy Vietnamese beef stew that combines tender chunks of beef chuck with aromatic lemongrass, five-spice powder, and a blend of savory seasonings. Simmered to perfection with carrots and fragrant spices, this rich stew is traditionally served over rice noodles or with crusty French bread, garnished with fresh cilantro, Thai basil, and lime wedges for a vibrant and satisfying meal.


Ingredients

Beef and Marinade

  • 2 lbs beef chuck, cut into 1 1/2-inch cubes
  • 3 tablespoons lemongrass, finely minced (white part only)
  • 1 tablespoon garlic, minced
  • 1 tablespoon ginger, grated
  • 1 tablespoon shallots, minced
  • 3 tablespoons fish sauce
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 2 teaspoons five-spice powder
  • 1 tablespoon paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper

Cooking

  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 3 cups beef broth
  • 1 1/2 cups water
  • 2 star anise pods
  • 2 carrots, peeled and cut into large chunks
  • 1 small yellow onion, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • Salt to taste

To Serve

  • Rice noodles or French bread
  • Chopped cilantro
  • Chopped Thai basil
  • Lime wedges


Instructions

  1. Marinate the Beef: In a large bowl, combine the beef cubes with lemongrass, garlic, ginger, shallots, fish sauce, soy sauce, sugar, five-spice powder, paprika, and black pepper. Mix thoroughly to coat the beef evenly. Cover and marinate for at least 1 hour, preferably overnight in the refrigerator for maximum flavor penetration.
  2. Brown the Beef: Heat vegetable oil in a heavy-bottomed pot over medium-high heat. Working in batches, brown the marinated beef cubes on all sides to develop a deep flavor. Remove each batch and set aside once browned to avoid overcrowding the pot.
  3. Sauté Tomato Paste: In the same pot, add the tomato paste and sauté it for about 1 minute until fragrant. This step enhances the stew’s rich color and taste.
  4. Simmer the Stew: Return the browned beef to the pot along with the chopped onion, star anise, cinnamon stick, beef broth, and water. Stir well and bring the mixture to a boil. Reduce the heat to a gentle simmer, uncovered, and cook for 1.5 to 2 hours until the beef is tender and flavorful.
  5. Add Carrots: About 30 minutes before the stew is done, add the peeled and chunked carrots to the pot. This timing allows the carrots to become tender but retain some texture.
  6. Adjust Seasoning: Skim off any excess fat from the surface if necessary. Taste the broth and add salt as needed to balance the flavors perfectly.
  7. Serve: Serve the Bò Kho hot over rice noodles or with crusty French bread. Garnish with chopped cilantro, Thai basil, and lime wedges to brighten the dish and add fresh herbal notes.

Notes

  • For a spicier variation, add Thai bird’s eye chilies or a splash of chili oil during cooking or as a condiment.
  • To make this recipe gluten-free, substitute tamari for soy sauce and ensure the rice noodles are gluten-free.
  • This stew develops deeper, more complex flavors if made a day ahead and reheated before serving.

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